Arabic influence, both in vocabulary and grammar, is seen in Romance languages, particularly Spanish, Portuguese, Catalan and Sicilian, owing to both the proximity of European and Arab civilizations and 800 years of Muslim (Moorish) rule in some parts of the Iberian Peninsula referred to as Al-Andalus. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. You willSee this and similar jobs on LinkedIn. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. Job Description And DutiesThis position is located at California Medical Facility (CMF). Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-Quranic era, especially in modern times.Īrabic has lent many words to other languages of the Islamic world, like Persian, Turkish, Somali, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Urdu, Hindi, Malay and Hausa. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpoint in the spoken varieties, and adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Quranic Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic, which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. It is widely taught in schools, universities, and used to varying degrees in workplaces, government and the media. The modern written language (Modern Standard Arabic) is derived from the language of the Quran (known as Classical Arabic or Quranic Arabic). The standardized written Arabic is distinct from and more conservative than all of the spoken varieties, and the two exist in a state known as diglossia, used side-by-side for different societal functions. This includes both the literary language and varieties of Arabic spoken in a wide arc of territory stretching across the Middle East and North AfricaĪrabic languages are Central Semitic languages, most closely related to Hebrew, Aramaic, Ugaritic and Phoenician. Arabic (العربية) is a name applied to the descendants of the Classical Arabic language of the 6th century AD.
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